- Closing
- In North Carolina, complete when the closing attorney records the deed and disburses the funds.
- Closing Disclosure
- The federal form with your final loan terms and costs, received at least three business days before you sign your loan documents.
- Conforming loan limit
- The yearly limit for loans Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac buy; $832,750 for one unit in Mecklenburg County in 2026.
- Deed of trust
- The document, recorded with the county Register of Deeds, that secures your mortgage loan with the property.
- Due diligence fee
- A negotiated amount paid directly to the seller; generally non-refundable, and credited to you at closing.
- Due diligence period
- The time to investigate the home and your loan, when you may terminate for any reason by written notice.
- Earnest money deposit
- A negotiated deposit held in escrow; refunded if you terminate on time during due diligence, having paid any agreed fee.
- Effective Date
- When the last party signs or initials the offer or final counteroffer and that is communicated to the other party; most contract deadlines count from it.
- Escrow
- An escrow agent named in the contract holds your earnest money. Separately, your loan may have an escrow account the servicer uses to pay taxes and insurance.
- Excise tax
- North Carolina’s tax on a deed transfer, $1 per $500 of value. The statute places it on the seller, and the standard contract does too.
- Form 2-T
- North Carolina’s standard Offer to Purchase and Contract, revised 7/2026.
- Loan Estimate
- The federal form showing a loan’s rate, payment and costs, delivered within three business days of an application.
- Owner’s title insurance
- An optional policy that protects your ownership. A lender’s policy protects only the lender.
- Private mortgage insurance (PMI)
- Insurance that protects the lender, often required on conventional loans with less than 20 percent down.
- Revaluation
- Mecklenburg County’s reappraisal of all property every four years; the next is effective January 1, 2027.
- Settlement
- When you sign, funds are paid and the seller delivers the deed; closing follows when the deed is recorded.
- Special Flood Hazard Area
- A FEMA-mapped high-risk flood area; flood insurance is required there for loans from federally regulated or insured lenders.
- WDIR
- North Carolina’s Wood-Destroying Insect Information Report, issued after an inspection for termites and similar insects.